The Church of Our Lady of Mount Carmel, also called Xitang, stands at 130 Xizhimen Neidajie in Beijing. It is a Roman Catholic church and the last of the four historic Catholic churches of the city. Teodorico Pedrini, an Italian Lazarist, bought the site and founded the church in 1723. It was the first non-Jesuit church in Beijing.
The church was destroyed in 1811 and rebuilt in 1867. It was destroyed again in 1900 during the Boxer Rebellion, when the parish priest was killed. The present church was rebuilt in 1912 with funds from Rosalie Branssier. Inside it has Corinthian pillars and Gothic pointed arches.
Red graffiti from the Cultural Revolution has been deliberately kept on the walls. A Mass in French is held every Sunday at 11 a.m.
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